SOURCE:

Faculty: Arts
Department: History & International Studies

CONTRIBUTORS:

Ezeifedi U. Emmanuel
Orjiakor Ngozi

ABSTRACT:

This study dwells mainly on the land and people of Ogun State of Nigeria, attempts to examine the extent and depth of the cultural affinity of the people of this state with their cross-border neighbours in the Republic of Benin, and the influence on the Ogun State culture of trans-border socio-economic activities. Against the backdrop of Nigeria’s post-colonial efforts at improved and healthy border relations, the study also examines the security implications of the border relations for Nigeria generally, and for Ogun State, in particular, especially in the face of illegal movement of people and goods into the state. With data extensively obtained from primary and secondary source materials on the subject, and using the quantitative and qualitative historical methodology, the study reveals that there are numerous effects and dynamics of challenges associated with the nexus between the Nigeria-Benin Republic border security and Ogun State economy. While it is true that the impact of the border relations has been noticeable in the area of primary production, manufacturing, construction and commercial activities, to mention just these,there have been quite a number of perceived challenges, especiallyin the area of culture and security. This study dwells on aspects of such impact as well as the challenges which have impaired the continuous progress of what one may term“the border economy” of Ogun State, and it concludes by proffering recommendations on how to address the challenges.